BIOGRAPHYCAL UNIVERSAL LIBRARY |
LIVES AND TIMESOFTHE PEOPLE OF THE MODERN AGES |
ANCIENT HISTORY |
ANCIENT WORLD PEOPLE & CLASSICAL AGE |
BIOHISTORY: |
LIFE AND TIMES OF THE FOUNDERS OF THE CHRISTIAN WORLD CIVILIZATION. FIRST MILLENNIUM OF THE CHRISTIAN ERA |
MEDIEVAL HISTORY |
THE PEOPLE OF THE MEDIEVAL AGESAND THE CRUSADERS |
MODERN AGE |
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THE RENAISSANCE |
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1451-1504 |
SPAIN |
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1436-1517 |
Cardinal XIMENEZ |
SPAIN |
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1442-1587 |
MARY, QUEEN OF THE SCOTS |
SCOTLAND |
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805-1456 |
KINGS OF MEDIEVAL HUNGARY .ARPAD (805-907). ST. STEPHEN (997-1038). ST. LADISLAS (1077-1095). COLOMAN (1095-1116). (Stephen II, 1116-1131; Béla II or Bela the Blind, 1131-1141; Géza II, 1141-1161) KING BELA III (1173-1196). BELA IV (1335-1370). ANDREW III (1290—1301). LOUIS THE GREAT (1344-1382). JOHN HUNYADI, (1406 – 1456) REGENT OF HUNGARY |
HUNGARY |
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1466-1536 |
DESIDERIUS ERASMUS |
HOLLAND |
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1486-1534 |
CHAUTANYA AND HIS AGE |
INDIA |
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1489-1556 |
THOMAS CRANMER |
ENGLAND |
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1504-1572 |
POPE PIUS V |
CHURCH |
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1519-1605 |
THEODORE BEZA |
GERMANY |
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1542-1605 |
AKBARTHE GREAT MOGHUL |
INDIA |
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1443-1513 |
POPE JULIUS II |
CHURCH |
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1444-1510 |
SANDRO BOTTICELLIItalian painter of the Early Renaissance. |
ITALY |
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1451-1506 |
CHRISTOPHER COLUMBUS,"COLON" |
SPAIN |
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1452-1485 |
RICHARD III,KING |
ENGLAND |
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1452-1498 |
GIROLAMO SAVONAROLADominican friar from Ferrara and a preacher active in Renaissance Florence |
ITALY |
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1452-1519 |
LEONARDO DA VINCIPainter, draughtsman, engineer, scientist, theorist, sculptor, and architect |
ITALY |
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1455-1529 |
PETER VISCHERGerman sculptor |
GERMANY |
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1458-1464 |
CHURCH |
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1485-1509 |
ENGLAND |
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1459-1534 |
POPESADRIAN VI & CLEMENT VII |
CHURCH |
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1460–1524 |
THOMAS LINACREPHYSICIAN TO KING HENRY VIII. THE TUTOR AND FRIEND OF SIR THOMAS MORE, |
ENGLAND |
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1467-1519 |
JOHN COLETEnglish scholar, Renaissance humanist, theologian, member of the Worshipful Company of Mercers, and Dean of St Paul's Cathedral, London |
ENGLAND |
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1471-1530 |
CARDINAL WOLSEYEnglish statesman and Catholic bishop. |
ENGLAND |
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1472-1529 |
WANG YANG MINPHILOSOPHER |
CHINA |
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1474-1539 |
ISABELLA D'ESTEmarchioness of Mantua |
ITALY |
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1474-1566 |
Bartolome de LAS CASASSpanish clergyman, writer and activist best known for his work as a historian and social reformer. |
SPAIN |
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1475-1497 |
BEATRICE D'ESTEA woman of culture, an important patron, a leader in fashion: alongside her illustrious husband she made Milan one of the greatest capitals of the European Renaissance |
ITALY |
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1475-1519 |
VASCO NUÑEZ DE BALBOASpanish explorer, governor, and conquistador. |
SPAIN |
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1475-1564 |
MICHELANGELLO Buonarroti-1 //MICHELANGELO Buonarroti-2Italian sculptor, painter, architect, and poet of the High Renaissance |
ITALY |
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1478-1535 |
SAINT THOMAS MOREEnglish lawyer, judge, social philosopher, author, statesman, and noted Renaissance humanist. |
ENGLAND |
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1480-1530 |
MARGUERITE OF AUSTRIADuchess of Savoy
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AUSTRIA |
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1480-1547 |
Saint GAETANFounder Of The Order Of ThéatinsItalian Catholic priest and religious reformer |
AUSTRIA |
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1483-1530 |
BABAR, THE GREAT MOGHULfounder of the Mughal Empire in the Indian subcontinent |
INDIA |
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1483-1546 |
MARTIN LUTHERGerman priest, theologian, author, hymnwriter, professor, and Augustinian friar. |
GERMANY |
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1485-1547 |
HERNAN CORTÉS, Conqueror of MexicoSpanish conquistador who caused the fall of the Aztec Empire |
SPAIN |
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1486-1533 |
CHAITANYA and his age |
INDIA |
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1488-1576 |
TITIANItalian (Venetian) Renaissance painter |
ITALY |
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1490-1553 |
RABELAISFrench Renaissance writer, physician, Renaissance humanist, monk and Greek scholar. |
FRANCE |
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1490-1555 |
HUGH LATIMERBishop of Worcester during the Reformation. In 1555 under the Catholic Queen Mary I he was burned at the stake, becoming one of the three Oxford Martyrs of Anglicanism. |
ENGLAND |
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1491-1556 |
SAINT IGNATIUS OF LOYOLASpanish Catholic priest and theologian, who, with six companions, founded the religious order of the Society of Jesus |
SPAIN |
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1465-1533 |
HISTORY OF THE LIVES AND EMPIRE OF THE ELEVEN INCASMANCO CCAPAC . SINCHI ROCCA . LLOQUI YUPANQUI . MAYTA CCAPAC . CCAPAC YUPANQUI . INCA ROCCA . TITU CUSI HUALPA . VIRACOCHA . PACHACUTI YUPANQUI . TUPAC YUPANQUI . HUAYNA CCAPAC . HUASCAR, AND ATAHUALPA. |
PERU |
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1495-1549 |
Clement Marot VOLUME I / Clement Marot VOLUME 2French Renaissance poet |
FRANCE |
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1497-1543 |
HOLBEIN THE YOUNGERGerman-Swiss people painter and printmaker who worked in a Northern Renaissance style |
GERMANY |
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1508-1556 |
HUMAYUNsecond Mughal emperor, who ruled over territory in what is now Eastern Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Northern India, and Pakistan from 1530 to 1540 and again from 1555 to 1556 |
INDIA |
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1500-1571 |
BENVENUTO CELLINI ////// AUTOBIOGRAPHYItalian goldsmith, sculptor, and author. |
ITALY |
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1508-1580 |
ANDREA PALLADIOItalian Renaissance architect active in the Venetian Republic. Palladio, influenced by Roman and Greek architecture, primarily Vitruvius is widely considered to be one of the most influential individuals in the history of architecture. |
ITALY |
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1510- 1590 |
AMBROISE PAREFrench barber surgeon who served in that role for kings Henry II, Francis II, Charles IX and Henry III. He is considered one of the fathers of surgery and modern forensic pathology and a pioneer in surgical techniques and battlefield medicine, especially in the treatment of wounds. He was also an anatomist, invented several surgical instruments, and was a member of the Parisian barber surgeon guild. |
FRANCE |
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1514-1572 |
JOHN KNOXScottish minister, Reformed theologian, and writer who was a leader of the country's Reformation. He was the founder of the Presbyterian Church of Scotland. |
SCOTLAND |
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1515-1582 |
SAINT TERESA OF JESUSCarmelite nun and prominent Spanish mystic. Active during the Counter-Reformation, Teresa became the central figure of a movement of spiritual and monastic renewal, reforming the Carmelite Orders of both women and men. The movement was later joined by the younger Carmelite friar and mystic John of the Cross, with whom she established the Discalced Carmelites.
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SPAIN |
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1517-1572 |
PETER RAMUSFrench humanist, logician, and educational reformer. A Protestant convert, he was a victim of the St. Bartholomew's Day massacre. |
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1519-1589 |
CATHERINE DE MEDICIS Volume 1 // Catherine de Medicis Volume 2Queen of France from 1547 to 1559 by marriage to King Henry II and the mother of French kings Francis II, Charles IX, and Henry III. The years during which her sons reigned have been called "the age of Catherine de' Medici" since she had extensive, if at times varying, influence in the political life of France |
FRANCE |
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1519-1605 |
THEODORE BEZA.THE COUNSELLOR OF THE FRENCH REFORMATION |
FRANCE |
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1522-1534 |
ADRIAN VI AND CLEMENT VII |
CR.ORG |
ROME |
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1522-1590 |
CHRISTINA OF DENMARK DUCHESS OF MILAN AND LORRAINE |
DENMARK |
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1526-1581 |
SAINT LOUIS BERTRAND |
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1527-1598 |
PHILIP II OF SPAIN |
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1530-1584 |
IVAN IV THE TERRIBLE |
RUSSIA |
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1533-1584 |
WILLIAM OF ORANGE |
NETHERLANDS |
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1542-1587 |
MARY QUEEN OF THE SCOTS |
SCOTLAND |
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1542-1605 |
AKBAR, THE GREAT MOGUL |
INDIA |
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1546-1601 |
TYCHO BRAHE |
DENMARK |
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1547-1578 |
Don John of Austria_v1 // Don John of Austria_v2 |
SPAIN |
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1550-1568 |
SAINT STANISLAS KOSTKA |
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1550-1614 |
SAINT CAMILLUS OF LELLIS |
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1551-1589 |
HENRY III of France |
FRANCE |
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1553-1610 |
HENRY IV KING OF FRANCE |
FRANCE |
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1559-1614 |
ISAAC CASAUBON |
SWITZERLAND |
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1564-1642 |
GALILEO GALILEI |
ITALIA |
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1564-1616 |
WILLIAM SHAKESPEARE |
ENGLAND |
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1568-1591 |
ALOYSIUS GONZAGA |
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1573-1645 |
WILLIAM LAUDbishop in the Church of England. Appointed Archbishop of Canterbury by Charles I in 1633, Laud was a key advocate of Charles I's religious reforms; he was arrested by Parliament in 1640 and executed towards the end of the First English Civil War in January 1645. |
ENGLAND |
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1573-1642 | ||||||||
1577-1640 |
PETER PAUL RUBENS |
BELGIUM |
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1580-1654 |
ST PETER CLAVER |
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1580-1661 |
MASSAOIT of the Wampanoags |
USA |
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1581-1613 |
THOMAS OVERBURY |
ENGLAND |
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1583-1646 |
ALEXANDER HENDERSON |
SCOTLAND |
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1585-1642 |
CARDINAL RICHELIEU |
FRANCE |
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1590-1676. |
LADY ANNE CLIFFORD COUNTESS OF DORSET. PEMBROKE & MONTGOMERY |
ENGLAND |
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1596-1632 |
GUSTAVUS ADOLPHUS II |
SWEDEN |
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1602-1661 |
MAZARIN |
FRANCE |
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1604-1683 |
ROGER WILLIAMS |
USA |
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1606-1669 |
REMBRANDT |
HOLLAND |
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1608-1674 |
JOHN MILTON |
ENGLAND |
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1611-1648 |
BARON DE RENTY |
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1618-1707 |
AURANGZIB |
INDIA |
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1622-1673 |
MOLIERELIFE AND WORK |
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1624-1702 |
HENRI MARIE BOUDON |
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1632-1677 |
SPINOZA, Benedictus de |
HOLLAND |
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1633-1703 |
SAMUEL PEPYS |
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1644-1718 |
WILLIAM PENN |
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1650-1722 |
JOHN CHURCHILL Duke of Marlborough V1 // John Churchill,V2 // |
ENGLAND |
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1651-1719 |
JOHN BAPTISTE DE LA SALLE : founder of the Brothers of the Christian Schools |
FRANCE |
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1661-1731 |
ENGLAND |
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1672-1725 |
PETER THE GREAT |
RUSSIA |
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1682-1718 |
CHARLES XII, King |
SWEDEN |
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1683-1737 |
QUEEN CATHERINE THE ILLUSTRIOUS |
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1685-1712 |
MARIE ADELAIDE of Savoy, Duchess of Burgundy |
FRANCE |
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1706-1790 |
BENJAMIN FRANKLIN |
USA |
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1707-1778 |
CARL LINNAEUSfather of modern taxonomy |
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1715-1707 |
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1721-1808 |
DAVID ZEISBERGER, Western pioner and apostle of the Indians |
USA |
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1723-1792 |
JOSHUA REYNOLDS |
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1724-1804 |
IMMANUEL KANT |
PRUSSIA |
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1728-1779 |
CAPTAIN JAMES COOK |
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1729-1796 |
CATHERINE II |
RUSSIA |
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1733-1815 |
CARSTEN NIEBUHR |
GERMANY |
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1741-1822 |
ALI TEBELENI Pasha_The Lion Of Jannin |
ALBANIA |
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1743-1826 |
THOMAS JEFFERSON |
USA |
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1743-1803 |
LOUIS CLAUDE DE SAINT MARTIN |
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1745-1797 |
OLAUDAH EQUIANO |
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1747-1792 |
JOHN PAUL JONES |
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1747-1813 |
ROSE BERTINTHE CREATOR OF FASHION AT THE COURT OF MARIEANTOINETTE |
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1749–1806 |
CHARLES JAMES FOX |
ENGLAND |
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1749-1832 |
GOETHE |
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1756-1791 |
Wolfgang Amadeus MOZART |
AUSTRIA |
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1757-1835 |
Gilbert du Motier, MARQUIS DE LAFAYETTE |
FRANCE |
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1757-1804 |
ALEXANDER HAMILTON |
USA |
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1758-1794 |
MAXIMILIEN ROBESPIERRE |
FRANCE |
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1759-1794 |
G.J. DANTON |
FRANCE |
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1759-1805 |
FRIEDRICH SCHILLER |
GERMANY |
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1763-1830 |
KING GEORGE IV |
ENGLAND |
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D.1764 |
YUSUF KHAN: THE REBEL COMMANDANT |
INDIA |
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1766-1817 |
MADAME DE STAEL |
FRANCE |
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1766-1844 |
JOSEPH BONAPARTE, KING OF NAPLES AND ITALY |
FRANCE |
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1767-1815 |
JOAQUIM MURAT |
FRANCE |
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1767-1848 |
JOHN QUINCI ADAMS |
USA |
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1767-1838 |
BLACK HAWK, of the Sauk Tribe |
USA |
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1768-1813 |
TECUMSEH, SHAWANOE INDIAN |
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1769-1821 |
NAPOLEON |
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1769-1815 |
MARSHAL NEY |
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1769-1837 |
ANNA MARIA TAIGI |
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1770-1827 |
Ludwig vanBEETHOVEN |
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1770-1827 |
GEORGE CANNING |
ENGLAND |
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1774-1849 |
Life Of Cardinal Mezzofanti |
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1777-1825 |
ALEXANDER I, EMPEROR |
RUSSIA |
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1777-1849 |
MADAME RÉCAMIER |
FRANCE |
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1782-1862 |
MARTIN VAN BUREN |
USA |
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1778-1837 |
Gustavus IV Adolphus, King V1 // Gustavus IV Adolphus, King V2 |
SWEDEN |
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1788-1824 |
LORD BYRON |
ENGLAND |
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1790-1881 |
SHARPE SAMUEL |
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1792-1858 |
GULAB SINGH Founder of Kashmir |
INDIA |
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1792-1868 |
ROSSINI |
ITALY |
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1796-1859 |
HORACE MANN |
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1797-1876 |
LEON PAPIN DUPONT |
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1797-1877 |
ADOLPHE THIERS |
FRANCE |
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1797-1888 |
WILLIAM I, EMPEROR OF GERMANY AND KING OF PRUSSIA |
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1798-1866 |
HOMAS HODGKINITALY AND HER INVADERS(AUTHORS) |
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1799-1845 |
THOMAS HOOD |
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1801-1890 |
John Henry Cardinal-Newman-1 // John Henry CardinalNewman-2 |
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1802-1885 |
VICTOR HUGO |
FRANCE |
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1803–1882 |
RALPH WALDO EMERSON |
USA |
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1806-1873 |
JOHN STUART MILL |
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Gustavus Adolphus : surnamed The Great, King |
SWEDEN |
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1808-1892 |
Cardinal Manning archbishop of Westminster -1 // CardinalManning 2 / |
ENGLAND |
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1809-1854 |
JEAN BAPTISTE MOUARDD |
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1809-1865 |
ABRAHAM LINCOLN |
USA |
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1809-1849 |
EDGAR ALLAN POE |
USA |
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1809-1892 |
ALFRED TENNYSON |
ENGLAND |
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1810-1903 |
Pope LEO XIII |
CHURCH |
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1811-1832 |
NAPOLEON II |
FRANCE |
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1812-1870 |
CHARLES DICKENS |
ENGLAND |
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1812-1885 |
LADY GEORGIANA FULLERTON |
ENGLAND |
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1813-1883 |
RICHARD WAGNER |
GERMANY |
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1814-1832 |
MARIE EUSTELLE HARPAIN |
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1815-1898 |
OTTO VON BISMARCKAND THE FOUNDATION OF THE GERMAN EMPIRE |
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1816-1855 |
CHARLOTTE BRONTE |
ENGLAND |
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1818-1901 |
Francesco Crispi-1 / Francesco Crispi-2 / Francesco Crispi-3 |
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1819-1901 |
QUEEN VICTORIA |
ENGLAND |
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1819-1900 |
JOHN RUSKIN |
ENGLAND |
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1820-1910 |
FLORENCE NIGHTINGALE |
ENGLAND |
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1820-1877 |
YAKOO BEG : ATHALIK GHAZI . AMEER OF KASHGAR |
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1820-1903 |
FANNY CROSBY |
USA |
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1821-1912 |
CLARA BARTON founder of the American Red cross |
USA |
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1822-1857 |
JOHN NICHOLSON Hero Of Delhi |
IRELAND |
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1822-1898 |
MRS. ELIZABETH LYNN LINTON |
ENGLAND |
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1822-1895 |
LOUIS PASTEUR |
FRANCE |
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1822-1847 |
MARIE LATAS |
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1823-1861 |
ABDUL MEDJID, Sultan |
Turkey |
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1823-1892 |
ERNEST RENAN |
FRANCE |
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1824-1907 |
Lord KELVIN |
ENGLAND |
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1828-1906 |
HENRIK IBSEN |
NORWAY |
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1828-1910 |
TOSLTOY |
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1829-1861 |
THEOPHANE VERNARD |
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1830-1916 |
FRANCIS JOSEPH I |
GERMANY |
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1831-1881 |
James A. Garfield |
USA |
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1831-1879 |
JAMES CLERK MAXWEL |
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1832-1867 |
MAXIMILIAN I OF MEXICO |
MEXICO |
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1834-1896 |
HEINRICH VON TREITSCHKE |
GERMANY |
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1834-1902 |
JOHN ACTONCAMBRIDGE MODERN HISTORY(AUTHORS) |
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1836-1914 |
JOSEPH CHAMBERLAIN |
ENGLAND |
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1836-1912 |
Lawrence Alma Tadema |
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1837-1905 |
TIPPOO TIB,the story of his career in Central Africa |
TANZANIA |
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1837-1898 |
EMPRESS ELIZABETH Consort Of FRANZ JOSEPH I |
Austria |
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1839-1922 |
GEORGE CADBURY |
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Abdur Rahman.1840-1901 |
Murad V, 1840-1904 |
Abdul Hamid II, 1842-1918 |
ADMIRAL TOGO (J) 1848-1934 |
MEIJI, THE EMPEROR (J) 1852-1912 |
OSCAR WILDE (IRL)1854-1900 |
SUPALAYAT, THIBAW'S Queen (BURMA) 1854-1912 |
1833-1897 |
JOHANNES BRAHMS V 1JOHANNES BRAHMS V 2
|
GEORGE BERNARD SHAW (IRL) 1856-1960 |
THEODORE ROOSEVELT (USA) 1858-1919 |
AUGUSTA VICTORIA (D) 1858-1912 |
VENUSTIANO CARRANZA (MEX) 1859-1920 |
1864-1936 |
ELEFTHERIOS VENIZELOSGREECE |
|
CONAN DOYLE (UK) 1859-1930 |
THEODOR HERZL (H) 1860-1904 |
RAYMOND POINCARE (F) 1860-1934 |
Mahatma GANDHI (INDIA) 1869-1948 |
GUGLIELMO MARCONI (IT) 1874-1937 |
GEORGES BRAQUE (F) 1882-1963 |
GABRIEL CAPONE (USA) 1899-1947 |
MARTIN HEIDEGGER (D) 1889-1976 |